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物質(zhì)科學(xué)前沿論壇(134)
作者:超硬材料實(shí)驗(yàn)室  時(shí)間:2013-08-16  點(diǎn)擊數(shù):

報(bào)告題目:Using Advanced High-Pressure Techniques to Study Material Properties in Extreme Environments

報(bào)告人:Jung-Fu “Afu” Lin (林俊孚)

Department of Geological Sciences, Jackson School of Geosciences

In this talk, I will present my recent research results and lab/life building experiences from the prospective of a new faculty at UT Austin to illustrate how I build my career and research program so far successfully at Texas. My recent research interest focuses on understanding material properties in extreme environments using advanced synchrotron X-ray and laser spectroscopic techniques coupled with a high-pressure diamond anvil cell. Specifically, I have focused on understanding transition metal iron that belongs to the 3d transition metal group and forms a series of compounds with a uniquely wide range of electronic, magnetic, elastic, and thermodynamic properties. Iron is the most abundant transition metal in the universe and in the Earth’s interior, and thus has a wide range of material science and geoscience applications as well. As a result of the partially-filled 3d electronic orbital, iron exists in a variety of electronic spin and valence states including metallic, ferrous, and ferric ions as well as high-spin and low-spin states. Here I will present recent results on pure iron, iron alloys, iron pnictides, ferropericlase, and magnetite to illustrate the interplays between electronic, magnetic, and structural properties of iron compounds in extreme high-pressure and high/low-temperature environments. The advent of the synchrotron-based inelastic X-ray scattering spectroscopies offers a plethora of research opportunities to investigate material properties of these compounds at extreme P-T environments. These studies unleash new insights into phonon dispersion curves, phonon density of states, electronic structures (e.g., spin and valence states), magnetism, elasticity, and bonding characters of the iron compounds. I will also present our recent research results and progresses using Brillouin Light Scattering spectroscopy and time-resolved laser spectroscopy in a high-pressure diamond anvil cell.

地點(diǎn):前衛(wèi)南區(qū)唐敖慶樓C區(qū)603報(bào)告廳

時(shí)間:2013年8月16日(周五) 上午10:00

舉辦單位:超硬材料國(guó)家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室

物理學(xué)院

原子與分子物理研究所

吉林省物理學(xué)會(huì)

中國(guó)物理學(xué)會(huì)高壓物理專(zhuān)業(yè)委員會(huì)

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